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The Prologue
1
On the last day of the
fifth Refuelling Outage at Sizewell B Nuclear Power Station, Kitchen Assistant,
Ralph Singleton was controlling the floor of the Sizewell Social Club
as if he was being paid to perform.
Clad in a crisp pastel yellow shirt and pressed pin stripe trousers,
which fell an inch short of his brown suede shoes, Ralph was sat cross-legged
on a table in middle of the flag bedecked bar holding excited and frantic
court like some kind of pale and corrupt Zen monk.
It was like a scene out of some kind of medieval freak show -
In the middle sat 'The Amazing Ralph' puffing, screaming and snarling
his unfathomable yet hilarious humour like a comically weird steam engine.
And surrounding him was the half cut audience, myself included, leering
and hooting laughter without restraint.
To be honest, when I'd started work as a Kitchen Assistant cum
Journalistic Investigator at Sizewell B, some 7 weeks earlier, I'd never
expected to get to the end of the Outage at all, let alone to find myself
sitting firmly ensconced in the bosom of my new nuclear family witnessing
a fine and unique comic performance.
One thing I had however learnt at Sizewell B was that nothing was quite
as you expected it be - Indeed it was some weeks before this performance,
it had become clear that not only were some of the characters behind the
twilit world of nuclear generation more than peculiar, but also that Ralph
or Spanky as Martin preferred to call him was a strangely talented man.
You see though on his bad days Ralph Singleton was a complaining,
paranoid liability of the worst sort, seemingly designed to annoy and
frustrate with an incredible vigour - On a good day - when he was being
light and bright - Ralph was nothing short of a complete and accidental
comedic genius.
And on some days he did both…
At around 5 pm, that last evening though, as Ralph screeched something
about needing gallons of water to cool himself fuck'n down or he'd explode
like a fuck'n termite mound, it was certainly the former. Indeed, it felt
great to be there with him and as I sat, drinking my fourth beer of the
afternoon, my nuclear, and for that matter, my more general world looked
to be completely perfect.
Why?
Well, despite my initial fears that undertaking an undercover
journalistic investigation into nuclear power was about as uncharming
as was possible to find, I'd not only survived the 7 weeks inside Sizewell
B without detection - I'd also succeeded in answering the questions I'd
gone there to answer.
Furthermore, I'd grown to like most of the people I'd met and enjoyed
the sort of fun I most normally only dream of, let alone imagined possible
when working an undercover mission into the dark heart of an industrial
beast like a nuke station.
Yes. I felt I'd succeeded and despite there still being a lot of work
to do that evening, including the hardest and most important part of my
new mission - the crux and the conclusion of everything - I was relaxed,
merry, light and half drunk. Everything was under control. Life was great,
Ralph was funny and everything was warm.…..
Which, with hindsight at least, is precisely why I should have heard the
fire bells ringing and seen the approaching flames a little more clearly
than I did.
You see boss, from that point on everything was set to change.
Rather than continuing to be a day of victory, good humour and good fun
at Ralphs expense, the evening was to leer and veer like a depraved and
drunk monkey in a forest of bendy, funny trees.
In short, disaster was on it's way in a Police escorted Rolls
Royce with a brand new engine, and when I noticed Ralphs rather bulbous
eyes shrieking "I'M LIVING, I'M FUCKING LIVING!!" as if they
were about to pop out and dance a quick body pop, I really should have
seen that convoy coming, parked a huge great fucking truck of explosives
across the road and saved myself a whole load of hassell..
2
So what went wrong?
Well, before we go any further into the nature of the rather
messy end to my time at Sizewell, there are a few more fundamental questions
that need answers and some foundations to properly lay.
Principally - How and why had I, an unemployed hedonist, former 'TERRORIST',
nature boy, come to be blessed with a mission of journalistic endeavour
into the luminous heart of Sizewell B in the first place? And once there,
exactly what pertinent and prescient truths had I uncovered about the
SAFETY and SECURITY of nuclear power, before my mission mutated into something
quite different?
Was Nuclear Power really the carbon free way forward to low CO2
emissions with no compromise in our wonderful western standard of living?
Or was it a toxic nightmare of the worst order? More importantly - in
the short term at least - Was a nuclear power station a sitting duck for
dirty bomb terrorism, or a bastion of SAFETY, SECURITY and calm?
3
Origins of the Job
Leiston Job Centre early 2002
Well, the first job Claimant Advisor Marjory Jeffers invited me to apply
for at Sizewell B Nuclear Power Station was as an Industrial Cleaner
Clad in neat grey hair, horn rimmed glasses, a remarkable turquoise
cardigan, and a sublime look of contentment, Marj enthused me that the
Sizewell complex was the main local employer, and that every 18 months
the reactor was turned off for an 'Outage' which required extra temporary
staff - in particular Industrial Cleaners.
Relishing one of the few human interactions I'd have that week, but more
than a little concerned Marj appeared to be linking me to employment that
spelt RED HOT DEAD CERTAIN CANCER in bold, luminescent lettering, I asked
her what exactly Industrial Cleaning involved.
"Oh nothing serious," she replied, removing her glasses to dangle
on the silvery chain that joined the two arms "Just cleaning, picking
up rubbish, sweeping,.., you know"
Marj leaned forward, trapping her glasses between herself and the desk
"Half the time you'll be standing around with a broom doing nothing
to be honest!" she added, quietening her voice "They always
get too many people in for these Outages - you know, just in case.."
Marj sat back, replaced her glasses, and apparently mistaking my look
of mild shock, for one of deep joy and profound interest, peered reverently
into her memory. "I worked down there myself actually," she
said leaning forward again "You see when it was built, they had these
boarding houses down on the site. Well, of course there were no women
down there at all, so all us local girls were brought in to look after
them. They needed that by god. I mean can you imagine??" Marj's eyes
widened, her mind apparently having caught a frightening glimpse of the
chaos that would have ensued without her ladies maintaining basic standards.
"They were good lads that lot,.., a bit rough 'round the edges, but
you know...."
I nodded knowingly, pleased we seemed to drifting off the point of my
taking up any kind of nuclear job.
Marj paused and reached into a drawer.
"Shall I put you down for it then, just have a go and " she
suggested as she retrieved, then thrust an application form across the
desk towards me.
Wrong footed by her quick return to her job of finding me one,
I mumbled that though I was sure a job at Sizewell was a good opportunity
and I appreciated her efforts to find me work, I really wasn't that keen
on nuclear power and was actually only looking for journalism related
work.
"Oh that's a shame isn't it" She said, her expression suggesting
I'd told her of a minor car accident involving a former neighbour she'd
not felt strongly about. "I mean it won't be safe if they don't get
enough people in for the Outage will it? Besides, this isn't London. For
journalism you'll have to go to Ipswich or Norwich at least. We don't
have that kind of thing around here at all!!!!"
4
Origins Home AKA
The Bass
Now, it obviously doesn't take any kind of genius, and least of all someone,
who as a teenager, proudly owned a bright orange T-shirt bearing the words
NUCLEAR POWER NO THANKS! to realise there are many, very good reasons
to not even consider applying to work as a 'cleaner' in the nuclear business.
However, despite Marj pinning me into making an application, at that early
stage, I really didn't feel I needed to worry about the reality of a nuclear
job at all. I mean quite apart from my above average ability to avoid
any sort of full time work, I had more than a few skeletons in my caravan
that I felt certain would enable me to avoid such work with ease.
However until the vetting had been done and these skeletons found and
aired, Marjory and the benefits office were unlikely to know that was
the case, and in line with my Job Seekers Agreement, I would therefore
have to apply for the job or risk loosing my unemployment benefits.
So, the day before the application deadline, as I drank tea and watched
a Coal Tit dart too and from bird feeder 2 to bird feeder 3 on my bird
feeding station McNuts, I thought seriously, though I was sure, abstractly,
about whether there was anything positive about such a job.
5
Maybe
After two cups of strong and bitter Darjeeling and a good deal of starring
into space, I was somewhat surprised to find several advantages to nuclear
work.
The first was social.
Though for the most part,
I'd loved the lazy, soliptic contemplation of living alone in a 28ft static
caravan in the middle of nowhere like some kind of holy and profound idiot.
If I was being completely honest, the practical and social aspects of
a work free paradise at age 26 were beginning to prove trying.
My caravan, or The Bass, as I preferred to call it, didn't have an address.
It was a two mile bike ride to the nearest shop, I had no land of my own,
my phone only worked if I walked to the cliff edge, and all told, it felt
highly likely, that unless I got out a bit more, I was in danger of ending
up playing with myself for the next forty years without any hope of new
human interaction.
At the very least, a
job at Sizewell B would be an opportunity for both local social contact,
and a good wedge of cash that would allow a move to somewhere a little
more social. After all, 6 weeks of anything couldn't be that bad could
it?
Whether it could or not, as I watched 2 female Chaffinches fighting for
position with careless disregard for the Coal Tit, I realised I was getting
carried away. You see regardless of what I, or Marj wanted, there was
at least one particularly ugly skeleton in my past that should have barred
my path
to nuclear work full stop.

6
Lies
Now don't worry boss, I'm not now, neither have I ever have been a Terrorist
of any kind. Indeed, it won't surprise anyone who's worked in, or been
a subject of the media, to know that 90% of that article in the Standard
was fabricated crap manipulated in a very underhand and suspicious way,
or just plain made up on the editors desk. Indeed I've long been looking
to get some sort of revenge on the shithead who wrote it - revenge which
will be very sweet indeed.
What is true however, is that during the 4 years I spent indulging in
direct action to stop various construction projects in the early 1990s,
I was arrested 5 times, served with a High Court Injunction, together
with a request for £1.4 million in damages, was monitored by private
detectives employed by the government, and most pleasingly, successfully
sued the police on two separate occasions for wrongful arrest, wrongful
imprisonment and malicious prosecution.
The question therefore appeared to simply be, when would Sizewell's vetting
procedures uncover this past and throw me right out of contention?
7
Well, initially this
seemed to show up straight away - My application to be an Industrial Cleaner
drew a complete blank - I didn't even get a 'thanks but no thanks' or
a 'we're watching you environmental shitbag, who do you think you are?!?'
Marj wasn't however so easily dissuaded. Indeed, when I told her of this
lack of news, she shot me a doubting and certain look and said she was
sure they were always short of people for the Outages. Furthermore it
was close to compulsory to work at Sizewell if you lived in the area for
any period of time - Everyone had done it! And everyone should do it.
It was like a kind of right of passage. Failing to qualify simply didn't
add up...
Not wishing to get into
a discussion about my past misdemeanours, I asked if there were any other
good jobs available. Marj said there was a post at the famous Fish and
Chip restaurant in Dunwich, but it wouldn't be very well paid - It was
either that or I should apply for another post at Sizewell - after all,
that was the only place where the good money was to be found in that corner
of Suffolk.
Marj showed me the ads for positions as Security Guards and Kitchen Assistants.
They were as intense as the cleaning job - 12 hour shifts, 5 days on,
1 day off, £400 take home a week - good hard jobs for good hard
working folk.
Seeing no reason, or
way not to apply for both, I filled out the forms, handed them to Marj
in person, so she could be sure I wasn't lying about applying and waited.
8
Dear Paul
Around 3 weeks later I was invited for an interview for a job as a Kitchen
Assistant.
Now frankly, this made no sense at all, I mean surely the kitchens were
just as inside the fence as any other area of the station and therefore
just as much a security risk as wandering around with a bin bag and a
broom. However, whether it made sense or not, the longer the idea of working
at Sizewell rumbled on, the more it began to appeal to me.
You see, I'm a curious
bird and it struck me it could certainly be a very interesting experience
to get inside a nuclear power station for a few weeks to see what the
hell went on in there - It certainly beat serving up Fish and Chips to
kids and old folks for 8 hours a day on Dunwich beach - And it could even
prove educational..
The more I thought about it, the better it looked - Indeed, I got so into
the idea, I began to feel annoyed that my past indiscretions on construction
sites might get in the way of a successful application.
All told, I decided if
I was to have any chance of getting the job, it was high time I got myself
properly organised and tried a little harder to get something going on.
And what better way to start that process than to take a close look at
what was to eventually become my new employer.
9
The Suffolk Coast
I'd first noticed the rather gloomy presence of the 2 nuclear reactors
at Sizewell Beach on the otherwise wild and bleak Suffolk coastline, the
day I bought The Bass. Then, helped by the dramatic grey thunder skies,
the distant complex looked frightening, but remote and distant, and since
then, though I'd often noticed it hovering in the background when I birdwatched
the RSPB's flagship Minsmere bird reserve, I'd not wasted any serious
amount of time thinking about what went on there.
So, as I wandered towards the power stations, with the prospect of getting
a job inside one of them beginning to feel like some kind of vague possibility,
I set about catching up.
It didn't take much thought before my mind was flooded with questions:
Could their really nuclear explosions going on within 100 yards of picnicking
tourists, singing Skylarks and nesting Kittiwake? Indeed if nuclear stations
were so harmful, how come Sizewell sat right next door to the best bird
reserve in the UK? Perhaps the whole nuclear thing didn't exist at all
and was indeed some kind of elaborate con aimed at maintaining threat
and power?!..
If they were real though, was it possible in a world governed by chance,
that such a facility to ever be completely safe? I mean how could it be?
Especially when a new breed of mass destruction terrorists had learnt
to use planes as missiles??
10
A View
So, once up alongside
the humming hulks, I checked my map and looked for quick answers.
From what I could make out, Sizewell A was the block of concrete on the
far left. It resembled a bad piece of Young British Art, a stank multi
storey car park and the South Bank Centre compressed into a block of ten
storey dullness - It was like some kind of huge and horribly dull memorial
to a long lost war, or a dead philanthropist.
Hiding such an ugly monstrosity, especially in countryside famed for it's
natural beauty should have been impossible, but the superstructure of
A, was almost invisible next to it's younger and more handsome brother
Sizewell B.
In almost direct architectural
contrast, B Station appeared to be comprised of a huge blue and white
complex of buildings that together constituted a massive monument to clean
modernity and new technology. They were like a huge humming montage of
St Paul's Cathedral, a massive white golf ball and an inside out swimming
pool.
11
Your mission, should you choose to accept.
Rather than providing any hard or fast answers, this up close viewing,
provoked a chain reaction of new and more immediate questions, the most
important of which concerned that joy bundle of a word with which we are
all now more than familiar with: SECURITY.
You see, when I'd set out, I'd not expected to be able to get that close
to the reactors at all, especially given it was less than 6 months since
September 11th and the Sizewell complex was situated less than 80 miles
north east of London - one of the capitals and main financial & power
centres of the 'Axis of Good'. Indeed the absolute minimum I'd expected
to find on site, was a heavily guarded fence to cordon the whole beach
on the seaward side of the power stations from public access altogether
- A fence that would be guarded by a small troop of nasty looking guards,
minding one or two batteries of big guns for use on unwanted intruders.
But there was nothing
at all except a rather weak looking fence…..
Realising the guards
must be camouflaged as fence posts, gorse bushes or sand dunes, I got
up right close to the fence and behaved as suspiciously as I thought would
attract attention, without looking too lethal and deserving of any kind
of heavy violence.
Still nothing….
Now, for someone who lived in a paper thin walled aluminium caravan less
than 10 miles away this was troubling. I knew form my own practical experience
that an unguarded 2 skin perimeter fence, running parallel to a public
footpath, wasn't a serious obstacle to anyone with a political point,
let alone a gang of serious young Arabs dressed in eternity suits, heaven
bent on dirty bomb martyrdom.
Musing on what this meant,
I walked the length of the fence, found the Sizewell T tea shop in the
rather unfeasible tourists car park, ordered an Earl Grey and set about
thinking through and around this rather troubling situation.
Around half an hour later, as I starred out at the white dome of Sizewell
B as if it might dissolve, it suddenly occurred to me that contrary to
Marjs suggestion that journalism didn't really exist in Suffolk, a serious
and important journalistic challenge was in fact, unfolding right in front
of me.
TERRORIST IN
NUCLEAR POWER
PLANT SHOCK!
Our man reports from inside Sizewell B
By complete accident and most bizarrely at the Job Centres behest, I'd
stumbled upon a journalistic gem of a story right in my own backyard.
It was the security scandal of the decade!!
All I had to do was get
a job, get a security pass and I was made!!
With this wholesome purpose
coursing my veins like heroin, I finished my tea, walked leisurely back
home and set about training myself for the interview.
12
Interview practice at The Bass March 2002
So what would the panel of a nuclear powered interview want to hear?
It certainly wouldn't
just be -
OK Paul, tell us a bit about yourself
Have you done any kitchen work before?
or
So what do you think YOU could bring to the job?
No, despite the seemingly
lax outer security, things were certain to be very different when you
were after your own security pass. At the very least there'd be a security
questionnaire and a guard on the door who'd want to check bags and shoes
for bombs. I'd then most likely have to undergo the toughest verbal examination
since I'd been arrested in Wolverhampton, with confidential MOD contracts
in my pockets. And if I got through that deal with a range of difficult
questions about my mid-range criminal record, and requests as to why -
being a former radical greenie - they should let me within in a square
mile of Sizewell B for any other reason than as a human experiment into
the effects of radiation poisoning.
To stand any chance of progressing, I'd have to be sharp and diligent
and make sure I gave nothing away. I'd need to persuade them, I'd been
young and misguided when young, since when I'd changed into a rounded
human being, who believed environmentalists to be a dangerous threat to
democracy and progress, and nuclear power to be the REAL solution to global
warming and a good and safe wonder of the modern world!
13
If you consider things from another point of view
Regardless of spending
2 full days sternly lecturing the birds and the cheeky fat squirrel on
McNuts about my suitability for the job, when I arrived at Leiston Job
Centre to complete the interview, I was scared. Indeed, as I sat waiting
to be seen, I felt it most likely I'd walked into a big and stupidly obvious
trap. Perhaps I was paranoid, but I felt certain that within minutes of
entering the room, I'd be lying prostrate on the floor with 4 ballaclavered
nuclear police sitting heavily on my kidneys demanding to know who the
fuck I was working for and what the hell I thought I was at?!?
I mean surely there was
no way I could get away with an infiltration that was so obvious as this,
especially when I was barely trying, and was looking and smelling like
a fermented hippy??
14
ACTION
23 nervous minutes after
pressing record on my minidisc and concealing it in my bag, Ruth, a portly
warm woman with dark brown short, straight hair, a laboured walk and a
certain aloofness, showed me into the stale box room upstairs. Ruth introduced
Eleanor Davies and my interview began.
Eleanor, thin and greying around 40 with a complexion that suggested she
spent too much time indoors, and a lot of her nuclear money on fags, nodded
dryly, coughed professionally and started by suggesting a Refuelling Outage
was like a car MOT. The one ahead was the fifth and after having previous
time management problems, there was a new regime in operation that was
guaranteed to complete the job in 30 days - Basically, it had to be done
by then, or else it would run into the bank holiday, the Queens Golden
Jubilee and the 2002 football World Cup.
Eleanor assured me the kitchen job would be an especially tough proposition.
Around 1500 contractors were expected on the Sizewell site. At lunchtime
we could expect to be serving anything up to, or over, 300 of them, breakfast
the same, teatime probably around 100.
To accommodate such numbers, the kitchen would have to run 24 hours and
we'd be split into 2, 12 hour shifts running from 7am to 7pm and 7pm to
7am. We'd work 5 out of every 6 days and the work would be monotonous
and hard but basically easy to do - mostly food prep and lots of cleaning
and washing up.
Eleanor and Ruth ran over the dates, detailed the format and purpose of
the training week and suggested, if I didn't mind the long hours, the
only catch with the whole affair could be the strict drink and drugs rules
- Basically, anyone could be tested for both at random - If you were caught
with a positive, you'd be sacked immediately.
When the talking was all done, Eleanor asked me if I had any questions.
Not quite sure of my luck and still a little nervous, I confidently assured
Eleanor and Ruth, that none of what they'd said sounded like a problem.
I told them I liked an occasional drink, but I'd never touched drugs,
and could and would be happy to avoid both completely no problem at all!
Anyway there surely wouldn't be time for drinking, or for that matter
anything else after a gruelling 12 hour shift would there?!
We all laughed like old friends and after small talk, Eleanor said they'd
let me know.
15
Cracking!
As I meandered back Basswards through the maze of lanes and bridleways
of rural Suffolk, I reviewed the increasingly bizarre journalism/employment
situation in my head, and decided that, taken all round, I was most definitely
onto something.
Indeed, unless the solitude was getting to me and I was imagining everything,
I'd just made what appeared to be a creditable attempt to penetrate the
top level security of Sizewell B at the most delicate of times, whilst
simultaneously looking and feeling like a ridiculous loner hippy from
the woods.
For a brief moment, the day felt perfect - The sun was out, the gorse
was in brilliant yellow flower, the birds were giving it some serious
spring singing, and I was about to get a well paid job in the dark heart
of the nuclear dream..
I felt victorious and great - In complete control and very, very important.
16
UP!
Then like a magic trick that goes wrong, everything changed. Indeed, by
the time I arrived back home, my optimism and sense of achievement had
morphed into another bad case of the fear - Suddenly, the whole thing
felt like a farce, an imaginary step too far - a complete waste of time
and a stupidly impossible mission.
You see the truth was
that despite my best efforts, I'd never had one piece of my writing published
in any sort of serious magazine, let alone completed anything close to
a full journalistic investigation as ridiculous as penetrating a nuclear
power station to find security flaws. Worse than this, I had no current
media contacts or contracts. I wasn't even a properly trained or half
decent writer for Christs sake, let alone a combat journalist, trained
and ready for action on a journalistic and physical mission that would
make the very best sweat bullets.
This professional fear was made worse by my realisation that for the previous
4 months, the most exciting events in my life had been things like the
discovery of Snow Buntings on the shore, or a Ferruginous Duck on the
scrapes. Advanced birdwatching was hardly good mental and physical preparation
for 12 hour shifts in a nuclear dungeon was it? Yet, all of a sudden,
I felt I was qualified to work in one of the most technologically abstract
places in the country in order to report on its failings as if I was a
noted and experienced professional at the peak of my powers.
Feeling too weak, strange and nervous to stay alone and rotate the moral,
political and personal implications of such thoughts around my head like
bad washing, I headed to London to mull the situation over in company.
17
Shit!
Two hours later, as my train chugged towards the big city, I felt a lot
better. Indeed one of the theories I'd agreed to during my winter of solitude,
recuperation and contemplation was that distance and space definitely
helped one to deal with difficult situations - As long as you kept yourself
distracted and didn't think too much.
Noticing my old friend, The Evening Standard on the seat opposite, I set
about proving this theory further - I mean there could surely be very
little more distant from my possible role in the realities of the nuclear
Suffolk Coast than Londons evening newspaper could there??
18
The Evening Standard Page 16

19

20
7 Days Later
So that was apparently that?!
Unless the Standard was
making things up again, and the letter dated April 1st was some kind of
strange nuclear humour - Despite 5 arrests, countless environmental misdemeanours,
and no permanent address - I was in! - I'd succeeded!! - I had a job,
all be it a kitchen job, at Britain's newest Nuclear Power Station when
it was in apparent danger of a meltdown....
The only question left was did I have the balls to go through with it??
Well, though, I had more reservations than a busy hotel in summer, scaring
myself with new and stupid adventures was one of my main passions in life.
Indeed one thing I'd discovered to be unquestionably true during those
long winter months of solitude and contemplation, was I was a complete
expert on making my own life unnecessarily hard.
Taking such a job was
however a whole new level of stupidity, which could result in problems
of either a nuclear or other kind - But even if some kind of a disaster
was possible, it still wasn't likely, and one certainly couldn't go through
life on What ifs?
Anyway, If one of my
nearest neighbours was about to blow up, it was surely far better to be
working in it and therefore die quickly, rather than to hear a distant,
muffled bang, followed by the sight of the dome gently glowing like a
nasty corrupt tulip as it puffed out a nasty cloud of viscous shit towards
my general direction.
The bottom line was that regardless of anything else, I was done with
solitude. I needed something to do and some people to see. Add onto this,
the investigative quest, and there was no debate left to have. It might
be a ridiculous mission too far, but unless I got there to find the whole
thing was an elaborate April fool, I decided I was going to take the job,
get the story, meet some people and see what happened next…
What did I have to loose??
NEXT
CHAPTERS
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